How to cultivate cauliflower advanced.
Hello friends,
Today we will tell you how to cultivate the cultivation of cabbage. Cauliflower Kidnapping Call Crops In Kailash, because all this time vegetables have been produced from the wild Cauliflower Collides Colverts. Climate and other requirements of the vegetables in this class are the same. Cauliflower, Leaf Cabbage, Lump Cabbage, Broccoli, Sugar Cabbage Vegetables etc. The botanical name of cabbage is Brassica Oleresia variety Botrytis. However, flower cabbage is the most popular vegetable in cauliflower squares. Winter vegetables are the main place of cauliflower. More area is grown in northern India. Cauliflower flora is used as a vegetable. In addition, this soup, pickle is also prepared.
The origin
The place of origin of cabbage is considered to be Northeast Mediterranean. Cultivation of cauliflower was brought in the 15th century in India.
Climate for cabbage
Cultivation of Cauliflower requires cold and humid climate. For proper seed germination, it requires temperature of 15 to 20 degree Celsius. Additionally, the growth and development of plants and the average monthly temperature must be 15 to 22 degree Celsius. In hot dry season the flower becomes stiff.
Ground for cauliflower
Cauliflower is grown in the right kind of land. But the most suitable is loamy-loamy soil.
Advanced varieties of cauliflower
The advanced varieties of cauliflower are the following.
Close Cauliflower -3, Pusa Early Synthetic, Pusa Deepali, Early Patna, Faizabadi, Pant Cauliflower -4 etc.
Cauliflower Planting
The cultivation of cauliflower seed in the field should be well prepared. Later steps and irrigation canals should be made. Planting of early varieties of Plant 5-6 weeks and late varieties at the time of cycles during 3 to 4 weeks of plantation. Irrigation must be done immediately after it.
Flower cabbage is early flowering. Always use healthy plants for rupees by submerging the root of the plants in the formula of IBB (1 mg / lit) + Ammonium sulfate and super phosphate (1: 2).
(1) Agate variety - 45 × 45 cm.
(2) Middle seasonal - 60 × 45cm.
(3) Leper type - 60 × 45 cm.
Irrigation and drainage
The number of irrigation and their quantity depends on the weather, soil type. There should be water shortage in the time of plant growth and flower production. The first irrigation and after transplantation are done immediately. And should talk about 4-5 days of second irrigation. Later irrigation depends on the rain. If there is no rain, make sure to irrigate once a week in the next crop. Flower cabbage crop should have proper arrangements for drainage. Which can not stop excess water in the field.
weed control
Many weeds grow with flower cabbage crop. Those who keep moisture and nutrients from the ground. Due to which there is adverse impact on the development and growth of plants. As well as weed pests and diseases provide. Their control is absolutely necessary. To cultivate the flower cauliflower crop at a greater distance, more irrigation and more quantity of fertilizer and fertilizer is used to grow more weeds. Weeding should be done according to the requirement. Weeding-weights should be shallow Because cauliflower is a shallow root crop.
Pest control
The flowers of cauliflower have the outbreak of the following diseases.
The flower cabbage crop mostly causes an outbreak of stem coughing disease. The larvae of this insect holes in giving prominence immediately after transplanting. Top formation in orchid-grown plants does not occur. They attack the old plants. Which eat from the middle vein or vein.
Control
(1) Spray 0.16% hyper methrin solution
(2) Grow sarsa along with cauliflower crops, so that the stem piercing insects should go to mustard plants.
By Praveen Kumar
The origin
The place of origin of cabbage is considered to be Northeast Mediterranean. Cultivation of cauliflower was brought in the 15th century in India.
Climate for cabbage
Cultivation of Cauliflower requires cold and humid climate. For proper seed germination, it requires temperature of 15 to 20 degree Celsius. Additionally, the growth and development of plants and the average monthly temperature must be 15 to 22 degree Celsius. In hot dry season the flower becomes stiff.
Ground for cauliflower
Cauliflower is grown in the right kind of land. But the most suitable is loamy-loamy soil.
Advanced varieties of cauliflower
The advanced varieties of cauliflower are the following.
Close Cauliflower -3, Pusa Early Synthetic, Pusa Deepali, Early Patna, Faizabadi, Pant Cauliflower -4 etc.
Cauliflower Planting
The cultivation of cauliflower seed in the field should be well prepared. Later steps and irrigation canals should be made. Planting of early varieties of Plant 5-6 weeks and late varieties at the time of cycles during 3 to 4 weeks of plantation. Irrigation must be done immediately after it.
Flower cabbage is early flowering. Always use healthy plants for rupees by submerging the root of the plants in the formula of IBB (1 mg / lit) + Ammonium sulfate and super phosphate (1: 2).
(1) Agate variety - 45 × 45 cm.
(2) Middle seasonal - 60 × 45cm.
(3) Leper type - 60 × 45 cm.
Irrigation and drainage
The number of irrigation and their quantity depends on the weather, soil type. There should be water shortage in the time of plant growth and flower production. The first irrigation and after transplantation are done immediately. And should talk about 4-5 days of second irrigation. Later irrigation depends on the rain. If there is no rain, make sure to irrigate once a week in the next crop. Flower cabbage crop should have proper arrangements for drainage. Which can not stop excess water in the field.
weed control
Many weeds grow with flower cabbage crop. Those who keep moisture and nutrients from the ground. Due to which there is adverse impact on the development and growth of plants. As well as weed pests and diseases provide. Their control is absolutely necessary. To cultivate the flower cauliflower crop at a greater distance, more irrigation and more quantity of fertilizer and fertilizer is used to grow more weeds. Weeding should be done according to the requirement. Weeding-weights should be shallow Because cauliflower is a shallow root crop.
Pest control
The flowers of cauliflower have the outbreak of the following diseases.
The flower cabbage crop mostly causes an outbreak of stem coughing disease. The larvae of this insect holes in giving prominence immediately after transplanting. Top formation in orchid-grown plants does not occur. They attack the old plants. Which eat from the middle vein or vein.
Control
(1) Spray 0.16% hyper methrin solution
(2) Grow sarsa along with cauliflower crops, so that the stem piercing insects should go to mustard plants.
By Praveen Kumar
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